samfur

Zaren Suture na tiyata yana rufe sashin raunin don waraka bayan suturi.

Daga kayan da aka haɗa suture na tiyata, ana iya rarraba shi a matsayin: catgut (ya ƙunshi Chromic da Plain), Siliki, Nailan, Polyester, Polypropylene, Polyvinylidenfluoride (wanda kuma ake kira "PVDF" a cikin wegosutures), PTFE, Polyglycolic Acid (wanda kuma ake kira "PGA). "a cikin wegosutures), Polyglactin 910 (kuma mai suna Vicryl ko "PGLA" a cikin wegosutures), Poly (glycolide-co-caprolactone) (PGA-PCL) (wanda ake kira Monocryl ko "PGCL" a cikin wegosutures), Polyester poly (dioxanone) ( Har ila yau mai suna PDSII ko "PDO" a cikin wegosutures), Bakin Karfe da Ultra High macular nauyi PE (kuma mai suna UHMWPE).

Hakanan za'a iya rarraba zaren sutures ta hanyar Asalin abu, bayanan sha, da Ginin Fiber.

Na farko, ta hanyar rarrabuwa da asalin kayan, suture na tiyata na iya zama na halitta da na roba:

-Halittaya ƙunshi catgut (ya ƙunshi Chromic da Plain) da Slik;

-Synatheticya ƙunshi Nylon, Polyester, Polypropylene, PVDF, PTFE, PGA, PGLA, PGCL, PDO, Bakin Karfe da UHMWPE.

Na biyu, ta hanyar rarraba tare da bayanin martaba, suturar tiyata na iya zama kamar haka:

-Abin shaya ƙunshi catgut (ya ƙunshi Chromic da Plain), PGA, PGLA, PDO, da PGCL

A cikin suturar abin sha, ana iya kuma rarraba shi tare da ƙimar sha a matsayin abin sha da sauri: PGA, PGLA da PDO sun haɗa suture mai ɗaukar hankali; da catgut fili, catgut chromic, PGCL, PGA m da PGLA m suture ne mai saurin shanyewa.

*Dalilin raba suturar da za a iya ɗauka a cikin abin sha da sauri shine saboda lokacin riƙewa bayan sutured akan ɗan adam ko likitan dabbobi. Yawancin lokaci, idan suture zai iya zama a cikin jiki kuma ya goyi bayan ƙulli na rauni na kasa da makonni 2 ko a cikin makonni 2, ana kiran shi da sauri ko sauri suture. A lokacin, yawancin nama na iya warkewa a cikin kwanaki 14 zuwa 21. Idan suture zai iya riƙe ƙulli na rauni fiye da makonni 2, ana kiran shi suture mai ɗaukar nauyi.

-Mara shaya ƙunshi Siliki, Naila, Polyester, Polypropylene, PVDF, PTFE, Bakin Karfe da UHMWPE.

Lokacin da muka kira absorb, shine tsarin da ake lalata suturar tiyata ta hanyar enzyme da ruwa a cikin jiki.

Na uku kuma, ana iya rarraba sutuwar tiyata ta hanyar gina fiber kamar haka:

-Multifilamentsuture ya ƙunshi Silk, Polyester, Nylon braided, PGA, PGLA, UHMWPE;

-monofilamentsuture ya ƙunshi catgut (ya ƙunshi Chromic da Plain), Nylon, Polypropylene, PVDF, PTFE, Bakin Karfe, PGCL, da PDO.