Labarai

By EDITH MUTETHYA in Nairobi, Kenya | China Daily | An sabunta: 02-06-2022 08:41

Ana ganin bututun gwajin da aka yi wa lakabi da “Kwayoyin cuta ta Monkeypox tabbatacce da mara kyau” a cikin wannan kwatancin da aka ɗauka a ranar 23 ga Mayu, 2022. [Hoto/Agencies]

Yayin da ake ci gaba da kokarin shawo kan bullar cutar kyandar biri a kasashen yammacin duniya, hukumar lafiya ta duniya ta yi kira da a tallafa wa kasashen Afirka, inda cutar ke yaduwa, domin karfafa sa ido da dakile cutar.

Matshidiso Moeti, darektan WHO a Afirka a cikin wata sanarwa a ranar Talata ya ce "Dole ne mu guji samun martani daban-daban guda biyu game da cutar sankara - daya ga kasashen Yamma wadanda kawai ke fama da yaduwar cutar kuma wani ga Afirka."

"Dole ne mu yi aiki tare kuma mu hada kai a ayyukan duniya, wadanda suka hada da kwarewa, kwarewa da bukatun Afirka. Wannan ita ce hanya daya tilo da za mu tabbatar da cewa mun karfafa sa ido da kuma fahimtar juyin halittar cutar, yayin da ake kara yin shiri da mayar da martani don dakile duk wani ci gaba da yaduwa."

Ya zuwa tsakiyar watan Mayu, kasashe bakwai na Afirka sun ba da rahoton mutane 1,392 da ake zargin sun kamu da cutar kyandar biri sannan 44 da aka tabbatar sun kamu da cutar, in ji WHO. Wadannan sun hada da Kamaru, Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo da Saliyo.

Don hana ci gaba da kamuwa da cuta a cikin nahiyar, WHO tana tallafawa ƙoƙarin ƙarfafa binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje, sa ido kan cututtuka, shirye-shirye da matakan mayar da martani tare da haɗin gwiwar cibiyoyin yanki, abokan fasaha da na kuɗi.

Har ila yau, hukumar ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tana ba da ƙwarewa ta hanyar jagorar fasaha mai mahimmanci kan gwaji, kulawar asibiti, rigakafi da sarrafa cututtuka.

Wannan baya ga jagora kan yadda za a fadakar da jama'a da wayar da kan jama'a game da cutar da illolinta, da yadda za a hada kai da al'umma don tallafawa kokarin dakile cututtuka.

Hukumar ta WHO ta ce duk da cewa cutar kyandar biri ba ta yadu zuwa wasu sabbin kasashen da ba su da yawa a nahiyar Afirka, amma cutar na kara fadada yankin da ta ke kai wa a cikin kasashen da ke fama da barkewar cutar a shekarun baya-bayan nan.

A Najeriya, cutar ta fi kamari a kudancin kasar har zuwa shekarar 2019. Amma tun daga shekarar 2020, cutar ta shiga tsakiyar kasar, gabashi da arewacin kasar.

Moeti ya ce "Afirka ta yi nasarar shawo kan barkewar cutar sankarau da ta gabata kuma daga abin da muka sani game da kwayar cutar da hanyoyin yaduwa, za a iya dakatar da hauhawar cutar," in ji Moeti.

Ko da yake cutar sankarau ba sabon abu ba ce a Afirka, bullar cutar da ake fama da ita a halin yanzu a kasashen da ba su da yawa, galibi a Turai da Arewacin Amurka, ya tayar da damuwa a tsakanin masana kimiyya.

Hukumar lafiya ta kuma bayyana a ranar Talata cewa tana da nufin shawo kan barkewar cutar sankarau ta hanyar dakatar da yada kwayar cutar ta mutum gwargwadon abin da zai yiwu, tana mai gargadin cewa yiwuwar ci gaba da yaduwa a Turai da sauran wurare a wannan bazara yana da yawa.

A cikin wata sanarwa da ta fitar, WHO ta ce yankinta na Turai "ya kasance a cibiyar bullar cutar kyandar biri mafi girma da aka taba samu a wajen yankunan yammacin Afirka da tsakiyar Afirka".

Xinhua ta ba da gudummawa ga wannan labari.