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Gulu la Opaleshoni Sutures


Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Ulusi wa Opaleshoni Suture umapangitsa kuti chilonda chitsekedwe kuti chichiritsidwe pambuyo pa suturing.

Kuchokera ku zipangizo zophatikizira suture opaleshoni, zikhoza kukhala za gulu la: catgut (muli Chromic ndi Plain), Silika, nayiloni, Polyester, Polypropylene, Polyvinylidenfluoride (yotchedwanso "PVDF" mu wegosutures), PTFE, Polyglycolic Acid (yomwe imatchedwanso "PGA) ” mu wegosutures), Polyglactin 910 (yomwe imatchedwanso Vicryl kapena “PGLA” mu wegosutures), Poly(glycolide-co-caprolactone)(PGA-PCL) (yotchedwanso Monocryl kapena “PGCL” in wegosutures), Polyester poly (dioxanone) ( Amatchedwanso PDSII kapena "PDO" mu wegosutures), Stainless Steel ndi Ultra High macular weight PE (yomwe imatchedwanso UHMWPE).

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Ulusi wa Sutures ukhozanso kugawidwa kudzera mu Origin of material, mbiri yoyamwa, ndi Kumanga kwa Fiber.

Choyamba, potengera komwe zidachokera, suture ya opaleshoni imatha kukhala yachilengedwe komanso yopanga:

-Zachilengedweili ndi catgut (ili ndi Chromic ndi Plain) ndi Slik;

-Syzanthetemuli nayiloni, Polyester, Polypropylene, PVDF, PTFE, PGA, PGLA, PGCL, PDO, Stainless steel ndi UHMWPE.

Chachiwiri, poyikidwa ndi mbiri ya mayamwidwe, suture ya opaleshoni ikhoza kukhala motere:

-Zothekaili ndi catgut (ili ndi Chromic ndi Plain), PGA, PGLA, PDO, ndi PGCL

Mu suture absorbable, izo zikhozanso m'gulu ndi mlingo mayamwidwe monga absorbable ndi mofulumira absorbable: PGA, PGLA ndi PDO kuphatikiza absorbable suture; ndi catgut plain, catgut chromic, PGCL, PGA mofulumira ndi PGLA mofulumira ndi suture yofulumira.

*Chomwe chimasiyanitsa suture yomwe imatha kuyamwa komanso kutengeka mwachangu ndichifukwa nthawi yosungira pambuyo polumikizidwa pamunthu kapena veterinarian. Kawirikawiri, ngati mtsempha ukhoza kukhala m'thupi ndikuthandizira kutsekedwa kwa bala kwa masabata osachepera awiri kapena masabata awiri, amatchedwa fast or rapid absorbable suture. Panthawi imeneyi, minofu yambiri imatha kuchira pakadutsa masiku 14 mpaka 21. Ngati mtseno ungathe kusunga chilonda kutseka kwa milungu iwiri, umatchedwa absorbable suture.

-Zosatengekamuli Silk, nayiloni, Polyester, Polypropylene, PVDF, PTFE, Stainless Steel ndi UHMWPE.

Titatchula kuti absorb, ndi njira yomwe opaleshoni ya suture ikuwonongeka ndi enzyme ndi madzi m'thupi.

Ndipo chachitatu, suture ya opaleshoni imatha kugawidwa kudzera muzomangamanga motere:

-Multifilamentsuture ili ndi Silika, Polyester, nayiloni yoluka, PGA, PGLA, UHMWPE;

-Monofilamentsuture ili ndi catgut (ili ndi Chromic ndi Plain), nayiloni, Polypropylene, PVDF, PTFE, Stainless steel, PGCL, ndi PDO.


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