Nkhani

Tsogolo la Opaleshoni ya Robotic: Njira Zodabwitsa Zopangira Ma Robotic

Njira Zapamwamba Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Zopangira Ma Robotic Opaleshoni

Opaleshoni ya Robotic

Malobotiopaleshonindi mtundu wa opaleshoni kumene dokotala amachita opareshoni pa wodwalayo poyang'anira manja arobotic system. Mikono ya robotiyi imatsanzira dzanja la dokotalayo ndikutsitsa momwe amathandizira kuti azitha kupanga mabala ang'onoang'ono.

Opaleshoni ya roboti yakhala njira yosinthira maopaleshoni opangira maopaleshoni chifukwa amathandizira kuti maopaleshoni azikhala olondola, okhazikika, komanso osasunthika.

Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwa da Vinci Surgical System mu 1999, opaleshoni yotsogola yatheka chifukwa cha kuwongolera kowona kwa 3-D, 7 madigiri a ufulu, komanso kulondola komanso kupezeka kwa opaleshoni. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) idavomereza da Vinci Surgical System mu 2000, ndipo mibadwo inayi ya dongosololi idayambitsidwa zaka 21 zapitazi.

Intuitive Surgical's intellectual property portfolio mosakayikira yathandizira kwambiri kampaniyo kuti ikwaniritse ndikusunga malo ake apamwamba pamsika wa opaleshoni ya robotic; yakhazikitsa malo opangira ma patent omwe omwe angakhale opikisana nawo ayenera kukumana nawo powunika njira yolowera msika.

M'zaka makumi awiri zapitazi, ada Vinci Opaleshoni Systemyakhala njira yodziwika bwino kwambiri ya opaleshoni ya robotic yokhala ndi maziko oyika a mayunitsi opitilira 4000 padziko lonse lapansi. Gawo la msikali lagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maopaleshoni opitilira 1.5 miliyoni m'magawo agynecology, urology,ndiambiri opaleshoni.

Da Vinci Surgical System ndi yogulitsaopaleshoni dongosolo roboticndi chivomerezo cha FDA, koma zovomerezeka zawo zoyambirira zaluntha zimatha ndipo machitidwe opikisana akuyandikira kulowa msika.

Mu 2016, ma Patent a da Vinci a zida ndi zida zoyendetsedwa ndi maloboti komanso magwiridwe antchito a loboti ya opaleshoni adatha. Ndipo ma Patent ambiri a Intuitive Surgical adatha mu 2019.

Tsogolo Lamachitidwe Opangira Ma Robotic

Thetsogolo la machitidwe opangira opaleshoni a roboticzimatengera kusintha kwaukadaulo wamakono komanso kukulitsa kwatsopano kosiyanasiyana.

Zatsopano zotere, zina mwazo zomwe zidakali pachiwonetsero, zikuphatikizaminiaturizationzida za robotic,proprioceptionndindemanga ya haptic, njira zatsopano za kuyerekezera kwa minofu ndi hemostasis, ma shafts osinthika a zida za robotic, kukhazikitsidwa kwa lingaliro lachilengedwe la orifice transluminal endoscopic operation (NOTES), kusakanikirana kwa kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kake pogwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera-zowona zenizeni komanso, potsiriza, autonomous robotic actuation.

Ambirimachitidwe opangira opaleshoni a roboticzapangidwa, ndipo mayesero azachipatala achitidwa m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Tekinoloje zatsopano zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito mochulukira kupititsa patsogolo luso la machitidwe omwe adakhazikitsidwa kale komanso ma ergonomics opangira opaleshoni.

Pamene teknoloji ikukula ndikufalikira, ndalama zake zidzakhala zotsika mtengo, ndipo maopaleshoni a robotic adzayambitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Munthawi ya robotic iyi, tiwona mpikisano waukulu pomwe makampani akupitiliza kupanga ndikugulitsa zida zatsopano.