Amakuru

Na HOU LIQIANG | UMUNSI W'UBUSHINWA | Yavuguruwe: 2022-03-29 09:40

Isumo rigaragara ku kigega kinini cya Huanghuacheng kiri mu karere ka Beijing mu karere ka Huairou, ku ya 18 Nyakanga 2021.

[Ifoto ya Yang Dong / Kubushinwa Buri munsi]
Minisiteri ivuga ko ikoreshwa neza mu nganda, kuhira, yiyemeje kurushaho kubungabunga ibidukikije

Minisitiri w’umutungo w’amazi Li Guoying avuga ko Ubushinwa bwateye intambwe igaragara mu kubungabunga amazi no mu guhangana n’ikwirakwizwa ry’amazi y’ubutaka mu myaka irindwi ishize biturutse ku ivugurura ry’imicungire y’amazi ryashyizwe mu bikorwa n’ubuyobozi bukuru, nk'uko Li Guoying abitangaza.
Mu nama ya minisiteri yabanjirije umunsi mpuzamahanga w’amazi ku ya 22 Werurwe yagize ati: "Igihugu cyageze ku mateka kandi cyagize impinduka mu micungire y’amazi."
Ugereranyije n'urwego rwa 2015, ikoreshwa ry'amazi mu gihugu kuri buri mwaka wa GDP ryaragabanutseho 32.2 ku ijana. Kugabanuka kuri buri gice cyongerewe agaciro munganda mugihe kimwe cyari 43.8%.
Li yagize ati ikoreshwa ryabitswe neza munsi ya metero kibe miliyari 610 ku mwaka.
Ati: "Hamwe na 6 ku ijana gusa by’amazi meza ku isi, Ubushinwa bushoboye gutanga amazi kuri kimwe cya gatanu cy’abatuye isi ndetse n’ubukungu bukomeje kwiyongera".
Li yavuze kandi ko hari ikintu cyagezweho mu gukemura ikibazo cyo kugabanuka kw'amazi yo mu butaka mu gace ka Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.
Urwego rw’amazi maremare mu karere rwazamutseho metero 1.89 mu myaka itatu ishize. Ku bijyanye n'amazi yo mu butaka afungiye, aherereye munsi y'ubutaka, ako karere kagereranije kuzamuka kwa metero 4,65 muri icyo gihe kimwe.
Minisitiri yavuze ko izo mpinduka nziza zatewe n'akamaro Perezida Xi Jinping yahaye imiyoborere y'amazi.
Li yavuze ko mu nama yerekeye ibibazo by’imari n’ubukungu mu 2014, Xi yateje imbere “igitekerezo cy’imiyoborere y’amazi n’ibiranga 16 by’Abashinwa”, ibyo bikaba byarahaye minisiteri umurongo ngenderwaho w’ibikorwa.
Xi yasabye ko hagomba gushyirwa imbere kubungabunga amazi. Yashimangiye kandi uburinganire hagati y’iterambere n’ubushobozi bwo gutwara umutungo w’amazi. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara bivuga ubushobozi bwumutungo wamazi mugutanga ibidukikije byubukungu, imibereho myiza n’ibidukikije.
Ubwo yasuraga umushinga wo kugenzura amazi i Yangzhou, intara ya Jiangsu kugira ngo yige ibijyanye n'inzira y'iburasirazuba y'umushinga wo gukwirakwiza amazi mu majyepfo y'amajyaruguru ugana mu majyaruguru mu mpera za 2020, Xi yasabye ko hajyaho ingamba zihamye zo gushyira mu bikorwa uyu mushinga ndetse n'imbaraga zo kuzigama amazi muri majyaruguru y'Ubushinwa.
Xi yavuze ko uyu mushinga wagabanije ikibazo cy’ibura ry’amazi mu majyaruguru y’Ubushinwa ku rugero runaka, ariko ikwirakwizwa ry’umutungo w’amazi muri rusange riracyarangwa no kubura amajyaruguru ndetse no mu majyepfo bihagije.
Perezida yashimangiye ko hajyaho iterambere ry’imijyi n’inganda ukurikije amazi aboneka kandi ko hashyizweho ingufu mu kubungabunga amazi, avuga ko kongera amazi mu majyepfo y’amajyaruguru bitagomba kubaho hamwe no guta nkana.
Li yasezeranije ingamba nyinshi zizafata amabwiriza ya Xi nkuyobora.
Minisiteri izagenzura cyane umubare w'amazi akoreshwa mu gihugu hose kandi gusuzuma ingaruka z'imishinga mishya ku mutungo w'amazi bizarushaho gukomera. Igenzura ry’ubushobozi bwo gutwara rizashimangirwa kandi ahantu hashobora gukoreshwa cyane ntizahabwa impushya nshya zo gukoresha amazi.
Mu rwego rwo kunoza imiyoboro y’igihugu itanga amazi, Li yavuze ko minisiteri izihutisha iyubakwa ry’imishinga minini yo kuyobya amazi n’amasoko y’amazi.