Icyitonderwa cy'umwanditsi:Abashinzwe ubuzima n’impuguke basubije ibibazo by’abaturage byerekeranye n’icyemezo cya cyenda kandi gishya cya COVID-19 cyo gukumira no kurwanya indwara cyashyizwe ahagaragara ku ya 28 Kamena ubwo twaganiraga n’ikigo cy’amakuru cya Xinhua ku wa gatandatu.
Ku ya 9 Mata 2022, umukozi w’ubuvuzi afata icyitegererezo cy’umuturage kugira ngo yipimishe aside nucleique mu baturage bo mu karere ka Liwan ka Guangzhou, intara ya Guangdong y’Ubushinwa. [Ifoto / Xinhua]
Liu Qing, umuyobozi mu biro bya komisiyo y’ubuzima ishinzwe gukumira no kurwanya indwara
Ikibazo: Kuki hasubirwamo umurongo ngenderwaho?
Igisubizo: Ibyahinduwe bishingiye kumiterere yicyorezo cyanyuma, ibintu bishya biranga imiterere yiganje hamwe nubunararibonye muri zone zindege.
Uyu mwaka ku mugabane wa Afurika wibasiwe cyane n’umuriro kubera ko virusi ikomeje kwiyongera mu mahanga, kandi kwanduza no kwiba kwa variant ya Omicron byongereye ingufu mu kurinda Ubushinwa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Inama y’igihugu ishinzwe gukumira no kugenzura uburyo yashyizeho ingamba nshya ku buryo bwo kugerageza mu mijyi irindwi yakira abagenzi binjira mu byumweru bine muri Mata na Gicurasi, kandi inakura ubunararibonye mu bikorwa by’ibanze kugira ngo itegure inyandiko nshya.
Inyandiko ya cyenda ni ukuzamura ingamba zihari zo kurwanya indwara kandi nta na hamwe bisobanura kuruhuka kwanduza virusi. Ubu ni ngombwa gushyira mubikorwa no gukuraho amategeko adakenewe kugirango tunonosore neza ingamba zo kurwanya COVID.
Wang Liping, umushakashatsi mu kigo cy’Ubushinwa gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara
Ikibazo: Kuki ibihe by'akato byagabanijwe?
Igisubizo: Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko imiterere ya Omicron ifite igihe gito cyo gukuramo iminsi ibiri cyangwa ine, kandi indwara nyinshi zishobora kuboneka mugihe cyiminsi irindwi.
Amabwiriza mashya avuga ko abagenzi binjira bazakorerwa iminsi irindwi yo kwigunga hagati yabo hanyuma hagakurikiraho iminsi itatu yo gukurikirana ubuzima bwo mu rugo, aho kuba itegeko ryabanjirije iminsi 14 y’akato kashyizwe hamwe hiyongereyeho iminsi irindwi yo gukurikirana ubuzima mu rugo.
Guhindura ntabwo bizongera ibyago byo kwandura virusi kandi bikagaragaza ihame ryo kurwanya virusi neza.
Ikibazo: Ni ikihe kintu gifata umwanzuro mugihe cyo gutangiza aside nucleic misa?
Igisubizo. Mu bihe nk'ibi, abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze bagomba kwibanda ku gupima abaturage mu turere twugarijwe no guhura kw'imanza zemejwe.
Nyamara, isuzuma rusange rirakenewe mugihe urunigi rwohereza rudasobanutse kandi cluster ifite ibyago byo gukwirakwira. Amabwiriza kandi arambuye amategeko n'ingamba zo kwipimisha imbaga.
Chang Zhaorui, umushakashatsi muri CDC y'Ubushinwa
Ikibazo: Nigute ahantu hahanamye, haciriritse kandi hashobora kubaho ibyago bike?
Igisubizo: Imiterere y’ibyago byinshi, iciriritse n’ibiciriritse ireba gusa uturere two ku rwego rw’intara tubona ubwandu bushya, kandi uturere dusigaye dukeneye gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zisanzwe zo kurwanya indwara, nkurikije umurongo ngenderwaho.
Dong Xiaoping, umuyobozi mukuru wa virusi muri CDC y'Ubushinwa
Ikibazo: Ese BA.5 subvariant ya Omicron izabangamira ingaruka zubuyobozi bushya?
Igisubizo: Nubwo BA.5 ibaye ikibazo cyiganje kwisi yose kandi igatera icyorezo cyanduye vuba aha, nta tandukanyirizo rigaragara riri hagati yindwara ziterwa nubwoko bwa Omicron.
Amabwiriza mashya yongeye kwerekana akamaro ko gukurikirana virusi, nko kongera inshuro zo kwipimisha ku mirimo ishobora guteza akaga no gufata ibizamini bya antigen nk'igikoresho cy'inyongera. Izi ngamba ziracyafite akamaro mukurwanya BA.4 na BA.5.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-23-2022