Amakuru

Ihuriro ry’amakuru y’Ubushinwa, ku ya 5 Nyakanga, Komisiyo y’igihugu y’ubuzima yagiranye ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru ku byagezweho n’ibisubizo kuva ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ubuzima bw’Ubushinwa, Mao Qun'an, umuyobozi wungirije w’ibiro bya komite ishinzwe guteza imbere ibikorwa by’Ubushinwa n’umuyobozi wa Ishami rishinzwe igenamigambi rya komisiyo y’ubuzima y’igihugu, ryatangije muri iyo nama ko kuri ubu, impuzandengo y’ubuzima bw’Ubushinwa yiyongereye kugera ku myaka 77.93, ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ubuzima biri ku isonga mu bihugu byo hagati kandi byinjiza amafaranga menshi, ndetse n’intego z’icyiciro cya 2020 “ Ubushinwa Bwiza 2030 ″ Gahunda yo Gutegura yagezweho nkuko byateganijwe. Intego nyamukuru z’igikorwa cyiza cy’Ubushinwa mu 2022 zagerwaho mbere y’igihe giteganijwe, kandi kubaka Ubushinwa buzira umuze byatangiye neza kandi bitera imbere neza, bigira uruhare runini mu kubaka umuryango utera imbere mu buryo bwuzuye mu Bushinwa no guteza imbere u iterambere ry'ubukungu n'imibereho myiza ya “Gahunda ya 14-Yimyaka itanu”.

Mao Qunan yagaragaje ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’Ubuzima Bw’Ubushinwa ryageze ku bisubizo bigaragara:

Icya mbere, gahunda yo guteza imbere ubuzima yashyizweho. Inama y’igihugu yashyizeho komite ishinzwe guteza imbere ibikorwa by’ubuzima by’Ubushinwa, twashyizeho uburyo bwo guteza imbere ibikorwa by’inzego zinyuranye zihuriweho, uburezi, siporo n’andi mashami bitabira cyane kandi bifata ingamba, dushiraho kandi tunonosora gahunda z’inama, kugenzura imirimo, gukurikirana no gusuzuma, abaderevu baho, guhinga imanza no kuzamura hamwe nubundi buryo, kugirango bagere ku iterambere ryintara, amakomine nintara.

Icya kabiri, ibintu byangiza ubuzima bigenzurwa neza. Gushiraho ubumenyi bw’ubuzima bw’igihugu bukwirakwiza ubumenyi bw’ububiko n’isomero ry’ibikoresho, hamwe n’uburyo bwo gusohora no gukwirakwiza ubumenyi bw’ubumenyi bw’ubuzima bw’ibitangazamakuru byose, byibanda ku kumenyekanisha ubumenyi bw’ubuzima, indyo yuzuye, ubuzima bwiza bw’igihugu, kurwanya itabi no kubuza inzoga, ubuzima bwo mu mutwe , hamwe no guteza imbere ibidukikije bizima, nibindi, kugenzura byimazeyo ibintu bishobora guteza ubuzima. Urwego rwo gusoma no kwandika rw’ubuzima rwiyongereye kugera kuri 25.4%, kandi umubare w’abantu bahora bitabira imyitozo ngororamubiri wageze kuri 37.2%.

Icya gatatu, ubushobozi bwo kwita kubuzima bwubuzima bwose bwazamutse cyane. Wibande kumatsinda yingenzi, utezimbere gahunda yumutekano wubuzima, kandi uhore utezimbere ubushobozi bwa serivisi zubuzima. Intego za “Gahunda ebyiri” na “Gahunda y'Imyaka cumi n'itatu n'itanu” ku bagore no ku bana zagezweho ku buryo bwuzuye, igipimo cyo gukwirakwiza serivisi zita ku buzima bw'amaso no muri serivisi zipimisha iyerekwa cyageze kuri 91.7%, ikigereranyo cyo kugabanuka buri mwaka muri rusange igipimo cya myopia cyabana ningimbi ahanini kiri hafi yintego ziteganijwe, kandi umubare w’indwara nshya z’akazi zivugwa mu gihugu hose wakomeje kugabanuka.

Icya kane, indwara zikomeye zarahagaritswe neza. Ku ndwara z'umutima n'imitsi n'ubwonko, kanseri, indwara z'ubuhumekero zidakira, diyabete n'izindi ndwara zikomeye zidakira, kimwe n'indwara zitandukanye zandura n'indwara zanduza, tuzakomeza gushimangira ingamba zihamye zo gukumira no kugenzura kugira ngo duhoshe neza ubwiyongere bw'ubwiyongere bw'indwara, kandi igipimo cyo gupfa imburagihe cyindwara zikomeye zidakira kiri munsi yikigereranyo cyisi.

Icya gatanu, umwuka wo kwitabira abantu bose uragenda urushaho gukomera. Binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwo kumurongo no kumurongo, itangazamakuru rishya hamwe numuyoboro wibitangazamakuru gakondo, bikwirakwiza cyane kandi byubumenyi bwubuzima. Guteza imbere iyubakwa ry’ubuzima bwiza bw’Ubushinwa, kandi ukore ibikorwa nka “Abaganga bafite ubuzima bwiza mu Bushinwa mbere”, “Amarushanwa y’ubumenyi n’imyitozo”, na “Impuguke mu buzima”. Muri gahunda yo gukumira no kurwanya icyorezo gishya cy’umusonga, ni ukubera uruhare rw’abaturage bagize uruhare runini mu rwego rwo gukumira no kurwanya icyorezo.