Amakuru

Ejo hazaza hokubaga Robo: Sisitemu Zitangaje za Roboque

Sisitemu Yambere Yambere ya Robotic Surgical Sisitemu

Kubaga Robo

Imashinikubagani ubwoko bwo kubaga aho umuganga akorera umurwayi mugucunga amaboko yasisitemu ya robo. Izi ntwaro za robo zigana ukuboko kwa muganga kandi zikagabanya umuvuduko bityo bigatuma umuganga abaga gukora byoroshye kandi bito.

Kubaga robot byabaye intambwe yimpinduramatwara mugutezimbere uburyo bwo kubaga kuko burimo kunoza kubaga binyuze muburyo bunoze, butajegajega, ndetse nubwitonzi.

Kuva hashyirwaho sisitemu yo kubaga da Vinci mu 1999, kubagwa mu buryo bunoze byagezweho bitewe no kubona neza 3-D kubona neza, dogere 7 z'umudendezo, hamwe no kumenya ukuri no kugera kubagwa. Ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) cyemeje sisitemu yo kubaga da Vinci mu 2000, kandi ibisekuru bine bya sisitemu byatangijwe mu myaka 21 ishize.

Intuitive Surgical umutungo wubwenge portfolio ntagushidikanya yagize uruhare runini mu gufasha isosiyete kugera no gukomeza umwanya wacyo wambere mumasoko yo kubaga robot; yashyizeho ikirombe cyikwirakwizwa ryipatanti abashobora guhangana nabo bagomba guhangana mugihe cyo gusuzuma inzira yinjira mumasoko.

Mu myaka mirongo ibiri ishize ,.da Sisitemu yo Kubagayahindutse sisitemu yo kubaga robotike yiganje hamwe nubushakashatsi bwashizweho bwibice birenga 4000 kwisi yose. Uyu mugabane wisoko wakoreshejwe mugukora inzira zirenga miliyoni 1.5 zo kubaga mubice byaginecology, urology, nakubaga rusange.

Sisitemu yo kubaga da Vinci iraboneka mubucuruzisisitemu yo kubagahamwe na FDA, ariko patenti zabo zambere zumutungo wubwenge zirangira vuba na sisitemu zo guhatanira kwegera kwinjira ku isoko

Mu mwaka wa 2016, da Vinci patenti yo gukoresha ibikoresho bya robo bigenzurwa na kure hamwe n’ibikorwa byo gufata amashusho ya robo yo kubaga byarangiye. Kandi nibindi byinshi bya Intuitive Surgical byarangiye muri 2019.

Kazoza ka sisitemu zo kubaga za robo

Uwitekaahazaza ha sisitemu yo kubaga robotBiterwa no kunoza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rishya cyane.

Ibishya nkibi, bimwe muribi bikiri mubyiciro byubushakashatsi, birimominiaturisationy'intwaro za robo,Kumenyekanishanaibitekerezo byiza, uburyo bushya bwo kugereranya tissue na hemostasis, ibiti byoroshye byibikoresho bya robo, gushyira mubikorwa icyerekezo gisanzwe cya orifice transluminal endoscopic kubaga (ICYITONDERWA), guhuza sisitemu yo kugendana binyuze mubikorwa byongeweho-byukuri kandi amaherezo, ibikorwa bya robo byigenga.

Benshisisitemu yo kubaga robotbyatejwe imbere, kandi ibizamini byo kwa muganga byakorewe mu bihugu bitandukanye. Ubuhanga bushya bwagiye bushyirwa mubikorwa kugirango tunoze ubushobozi bwa sisitemu zashyizweho mbere na ergonomique yo kubaga.

Mugihe ikoranabuhanga ritera imbere kandi rigakwirakwira, ibiciro byayo bizagenda bihendutse, kandi kubaga robot bizamenyekana kwisi yose. Muri iki gihe cya robo, tuzabona amarushanwa akomeye mugihe ibigo bikomeje guteza imbere no gucuruza ibikoresho bishya.