Musi waKurume 10, 2022, zuva rechigumi nenomwe reWorld Kidney Day, WEGO Chain Hemodialysis Center yakabvunzurudzwa neseti yechipiri yeCCTV ye “Punctual Finance”.
WEGO Chain Dialysis Center ndiyo yekutanga batch ye "Yakazvimirira Hemodialysis Center" yevatyairi veyaimbova Ministry of Health. Mushure memakore anodarika gumi ebudiriro, inoshandisa zvipatara zvina uye nzvimbo dzinosvika zana dzakazvimirira dzehemodialysis mumatunhu masere munyika yose, uye parizvino ine chikwata chenyanzvi dzepamusoro neboka rekuvhiya tsinga.
Iyi nhaurirano yeCCTV yakaratidza zvizere kuti WEGO Chain Dialysis Center inogadzirisa "nzvimbo yekuvharira" yebudiriro kuburikidza nekushanda kwakasimba uye kwakamisikidzwa, uye inosangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvevarwere kuburikidza nemuenzaniso mutsva wekusimudzirwa kweboka.
Huwandu hwevarwere vane chirwere chekupedzisira renal muChina huri kuwedzera gore negore
Kudiwa kwekurapa hemodialysis kuri kuwedzera
Yazvino epidemiological data inoratidza kuti chirwere cheitsvo chisingaperi (CKD) chave chimwe chezvirwere zvikuru zvinokanganisa hutano hwevanhu. Kune varwere vanosvika miriyoni zana nemakumi maviri munyika yangu, uye huwandu hwehuwandu hwakakwira se10.8%. Nekuchembera kwehuwandu hwevanhu uye shanduko yemararamiro, kuwanda kwezvirwere zvemetabolism senge chirwere cheshuga uye kufutisa zvakakonzerawo kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwenhamba yevarwere vane renal kutadza. Parizvino, hemodialysis ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzerenal replacement therapy, uye kudiwa kuri kuwedzera.
Nekuda kwekuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma muchikamu chekudzosera inishuwarenzi yekurapa, huwandu hwevarwere vane dialysis zvinodiwa hwakawedzera gore negore. Zvipatara zvakawanda, kunyanya madhipatimendi ehemodialysis ezvipatara zvehurumende zveuswa-roots, zvakasangana ne “mota zhinji nemigwagwa mishoma”. Mumamiriro ezvinhu e "zvakaoma kuwana mubhedha", varwere vakawanda vanotoda dialysis mangwanani-ngwanani, uye kunyange varwere vakawanda vanofanira "kutsvaga kure" uye kupedza nguva yakawanda, simba uye mari yekutsvaga dialysis.
Zvinofungidzirwa kuti huwandu hwevarwere vane chirwere chekupedzisira chechirwere chetsvo muChina huchapfuura mamirioni matatu panosvika 2030, uye mwero wekurapa hemodialysis muChina uri pasi pemakumi maviri muzana, uyo wakadzikira zvakanyanya kupfuura mwero wepasi rose. Chiitiko chekuwanda kwehuwandu asi yakaderera dialysis rate zvinoreva kuti iko kudiwa kucharamba kuchikura. Li Xuegang, mutevedzeri wemukuru weDhipatimendi reNephrology yeWeihai Municipal Hospital, akati, "kukura kuri kuita varwere vedialysis mumakore maviri apfuura kwakakurira nzvimbo zhinji dzedialysis. Mari yemunharaunda zvakare iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru, uye kupesana pakati pekupa uye kudiwa kuri pachena. Kana zvisingaite kuvimba nezvipatara zvehurumende chete, tinofanira kushandisa nzvimbo dzakazvimirira dzedialysis, ingave yakazvimirira kana yemubatanidzwa, kuita modhi iyi”.
Zvinoenderana neongororo yechirwere chechirwere, huwandu hwevarwere vane chirwere chetsvo yekupedzisira muChina vangangosvika miriyoni imwe-2, asi panozopera gore ra2020, pangove ne700000 chete vakanyoreswa dialysis varwere uye vangangoita mazana matanhatu enzvimbo dzedialysis. Iko kudiwa kweiyo dialysis kurapwa kuchiri kure nekuzadzikiswa (CNRDS).
Meng Jianzhong, mutevedzeri wasachigaro wekomiti yechirwere cheitsvo yeChina non-public medical association, vakati, "parizvino, varwere ava vari kungoshaya, nekuti chero vasingarapi (dialysis), murwere uyu achange ari munjodzi. hwehupenyu nerufu, izvo zvinofanira kunzi idambudziko guru kunyika yedu”.
Zvakaoma kuwana inishuwarenzi yekurapa, tarenda dambudziko
Kubudirira kushoma kwenzvimbo dzakazvimirira dzehemodialysis
Kuvamba nzvimbo yakazvimirira yehemodialysis kuti ibatsire zvipatara zvehurumende inzira yakakosha yekuzadza kushomeka kwezviwanikwa zvekurapa. Kubva 2016, nyika yangu yatanga kukurudzira hupfumi hwevanhu kupinda mumunda wehemodialysis nzvimbo.
Kuvamba nzvimbo yakazvimirira yehemodialysis kuti ibatsire zvipatara zvehurumende inzira yakakosha yekuzadza kushomeka kwezviwanikwa zvekurapa. Kubva 2016, nyika yangu yatanga kukurudzira hupfumi hwevanhu kupinda mumunda wehemodialysis nzvimbo.
Yakanyanya uye yakamisikidzwa kushanda kugadzirisa "yekuvhara nzvimbo" yebudiriro
Development maitiro echain group indasitiri
Insiders vakati nzira yekudzikisa mutengo, kupa masevhisi emhando yepamusoro uye kumisikidza pesvedzero yemasangano ndiyo yave musimboti webudiriro yeinotevera budiriro yeyakazvimirira hemodialysis Center. Nzira yekugadzirisa sei matambudziko aripo mukuvandudzwa kwazvino? Ndeapi mafambiro emangwana eindasitiri?
Kudyara kweyakazvimiririra hemodialysis Center ndeye inorema asset investimendi, ine mutengo wakakwira wekupinda uye nenjodzi huru. Iyo ketani yekushanda modhi iyo inogona kugovera mutengo nekutora mukana wechiyero chave chimiro chekusimudzira muindasitiri. Yu Pengfei, director webhizinesi weWEGO cheni dialysis Center, akazivisa kuti "kubva muchina wedialysis kuenda kudialyzer, kune pombi yemvura uye perfusion mudziyo, pamwe nechikafu chekurapa nenephrology uye mishonga kumba kwevarwere vakazotevera, boka reWEGO rekuchenesa ropa rakaumbwa. seti yakakwana yezviyero zvekurapa uye zvinodyiwa zviyero".
Parizvino, ivo vanoenderera mberi nekuita yakazvimiririra R & D uye kugadzira hemodialysis chigadzirwa mitsara senge dialysis zvishandiso uye zvinobatika, mhanyisa kufukidzwa kweiyo yese maindasitiri cheni, kuwedzera mabhenefiti emitengo, uye bhenekeri uye kusimudzira budiriro inounzawo zviri nani kurapwa uye kuvimbiswa kwemhando. kuvarwere.
Pahwaro hwekushanda kweketani, WEGO hemodialysis Center inoitawo marongero eboka, sekumisikidza chipatara chenephrology, kupa kuvandudzwa kweitsvo, manejimendi ehutano uye humwe hutano hweitsvo dzakabatanidzwa nzvimbo dzekutsigira, uye kuwedzera huwandu hwemasevhisi. Vazhinji varwere vedialysis vanorwara zvisingaperi. Zvipatara zveNephrology zvinogadzira chivharo chakavharwa kubva kurapwa kwechirwere cheitsvo kuenda kukutungamira kwechirwere uye hutano uye manejimendi ehutano, kugadzira mukurumbira pakati pevarwere, uye hupenyu hwevarwere huchakwira nepamusoro. Kuburikidza nekurongeka kwenharaunda nenzvimbo dziri kure, nekuvhurwa kwemitemo yenyika yeinishuwarenzi yekurapa munzvimbo dzakasiyana, zvichava nyore kuti varwere vafambe uye vashande munzvimbo dzakasiyana, izvo zvinogadzirisa dambudziko rekuti varwere havagone kubuda.
Uyezve, kuburikidza nekugoverana kwezviwanikwa zvekurapa zvedunhu, kuchengetedzeka uye kunaka kwemabasa ekurapa kunovandudzwa, izvo zvinobatsirawo kutarisiro nehutungamiriri hwehurumende.
Meng Jianzhong, mutevedzeri wasachigaro wekomiti yakasarudzika yechirwere cheitsvo yeChina isiri yeruzhinji yezvekurapa uye nyanzvi yeWEGO chain dialysis Center, akati, "Nyika yakurudzirawo kusimudzira kuunganidzwa. Mhedzisiro ndeye kushandisa nzira dzakamisikidzwa kubata varwere zvakanyanya, uye kupedzisa kuvandudzwa kwemanejimendi kuburikidza neketani yekuzivisa, cheni manejimendi, kudzidziswa kwetarenda uye kutenga kwakasimba, kuitira kuti uwane hukuru hwemhando yepamusoro uye kukurumidza kusimudzira, uyezve kushandira zvirinani vanhu.”
Zvipatara zveveruzhinji ndezvekurapa varwere vakanyanya, varwere vekutanga uye varwere vane micro dialysis. Iyo social dialysis Center ndeyekuchengetedza dialysis, iyo inopa pfungwa, physiological, hutano uye yakazara nhungamiro mukupona kwevarwere. Kana vakashanda pamwe chete, havagoni kuderedza mutoro wehupfumi hwenyika chete, asiwo kuderedza mutoro wemhuri.
Kubva 2016, State Council, National Health Commission nemamwe madhipatimendi vakatevedzana vakaburitsa marongero ekusimudzira kutsigira uye kumisa indasitiri yehemodialysis. Gore rapfuura, mitemo yakanaka senge nesainzi kumisikidza dialysis nzvimbo, kuwedzera huwandu hwekutenga uye shanduko yeinishuwarenzi yekurapa zvakataurwa mu "14th chirongwa chemakore mashanu" zvirongwa zvekuchengetedza zvekurapa zvematunhu mazhinji nemaguta, anosanganisira Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong neBeijing. Kutanga gore rino, Beijing ichawedzera mhando dzakatarwa dzeinishuwarenzi yekurapa uye kujekesa kuti yakazvimirira hemodialysis nzvimbo dzinogona kushanda. Vemukati vakati nekusunungurwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwegwaro iri, iyo yakazvimirira hemodialysis centre ichaumba hurongwa hwesevhisi hunoenderana nemhando uye huwandu hwezvipatara zvehurumende mune ramangwana, kuitira kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvevarwere vane hunyanzvi hwemhando yepamusoro uye huwandu hwakawanda. masevhisi.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-16-2022