Ramangwana Rokuvhiya Robhoti: Inoshamisa Robotic Kuvhiya Systems
Yepasirese Yepamberi Robhoti Yekuvhiya Masisitimu
Robhoti Kuvhiya
Robhotikuvhiyiwaimhando yekuvhiya apo chiremba anovhiya murwere nekudzora maoko erobotic system. Aya maoko emurobhoti anotevedzera ruoko rwachiremba uye anodzika pasi nekufamba izvo zvinoita kuti chiremba anovhiya aite kucheka chaiko uye kudiki.
Kuvhiyiwa kweRobhoti kwave kuri danho reshanduko mukuvandudza nzira dzekuvhiya sezvo kuri kuwedzera kuvhiyiwa kuburikidza nekuvandudzwa kwechokwadi, kugadzikana, uye dexterity.
Kubva pakaunzwa iyo da Vinci Surgical System muna 1999, kuvhiyiwa kwakadzama kwave kuwanikwa nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwe3-D kuona acuity, 7 madhigirii erusununguko, uye kubudirira kwechokwadi uye kuwanikwa kwekuvhiyiwa. Iyo US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakabvumidza iyo da Vinci Surgical System muna 2000, uye zvizvarwa zvina zvehurongwa zvakaunzwa mumakore makumi maviri nerimwe apfuura.
Intuitive Surgical's intellectual property portfolio hapana mubvunzo kuti yakaita chikamu chakakosha mukubatsira kambani kuwana nekuchengetedza chinzvimbo chayo chikuru mumusika wekuvhiya marobhoti; yakaisa nzvimbo yezvimbambaira yekuvhara patent iyo vanogona kukwikwidza vanofanira kusangana nayo kana vachiongorora nzira yekupinda mumusika.
Mumakumi maviri emakore apfuura, theda Vinci Surgical Systemrave iro rakanyanya kupararira robhoti yekuvhiya system ine hwaro hwakaiswa hweanopfuura 4000 mauniti pasi rese. Mugove uyu wemusika wakashandiswa kuita zvinopfuura miriyoni 1.5 nzira dzekuvhiya muminda yegynecology, urology,uyekuvhiyiwa kwese.
Iyo da Vinci Surgical System inowanikwa mune zvekutengesakuvhiya robotic systemnemvumo yeFDA, asi matende avo ekutanga ehupfumi anokurumidza kupera uye masisitimu anokwikwidza ari kuswedera pakupinda mumusika.
Muna 2016, da Vinci's patents eremote controlled robhoti maoko uye maturusi uye yekuvhiya yekufungidzira mashandiro erobhoti akapera. Uye zvimwe zveIntuitive Surgical patents zvakapera muna 2019.
Ramangwana reRobotic Surgical Systems
Theramangwana remarobhoti ekuvhiya masisitimuzvinoenderana nekuvandudzwa mune tekinoroji iripo uye kuvandudzwa kwezvitsva zvakasiyana zvakasiyana.
Zvitsva zvakadaro, zvimwe zvacho zvichiri muchikamu chekuedza, zvinosanganisiraminiaturizationzvemarobhoti maoko,proprioceptionuyeHaptic mhinduro, nzira itsva dzekufungidzira kwematishu uye hemostasis, flexible shafts yezviridzwa zvebhobhoti, kushandiswa kweiyo natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) pfungwa, kubatanidzwa kwemaitiro ekufambisa kuburikidza ne-augmented-reality applications uye, pakupedzisira, autonomous robotic actuation.
Vazhinjimarobhoti ekuvhiya masisitimudzakagadzirwa, uye miedzo yekiriniki yakaitwa munyika dzakasiyana-siyana. Tekinoroji nyowani dzave kuwedzera kushandiswa kuvandudza kugona kweakambomiswa masisitimu uye yekuvhiya ergonomics.
Sezvo tekinoroji ichikura uye ichipararira, mitengo yaro inozove yakachipa, uye kuvhiyiwa kwemarobhoti kuchaunzwa pasi rese. Munguva ino yemarobhoti, tichaona kukwikwidza kwakanyanya sezvo makambani ari kuramba achigadzira uye kutengesa michina mitsva.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-28-2022