imveliso

Utyando lwentambo yeSuture igcina indawo yenxeba ivaliwe ukuphiliswa emva kokuthunga.

Ukusuka kwizinto ezidityanisiweyo ze-suture yotyando, zingahlelwa njenge: i-catgut (iqulethe i-Chromic kunye nePlain), i-Silk, i-Nayiloni, i-Polyester, i-Polypropylene, i-Polyvinylidenfluoride (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "PVDF" kwi-wegosutures), i-PTFE, i-Polyglycolic Acid (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "PGA". ” kwi-wegosutures), iPolyglactin 910 (ekwabizwa ngokuba yiVicryl okanye “PGLA” kwi-wegosutures), iPoly(glycolide-co-caprolactone)(PGA-PCL) (ekwabizwa ngokuba yiMonocryl okanye “PGCL” kwi-wegosutures), iPolyester poly (dioxanone) ( ekwabizwa ngokuba yiPDSII okanye "PDO" kwi-wegosutures), iStainless Steel kunye ne-Ultra High macular weight PE (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-UHMWPE).

Intambo yeSutures inokuthi ihlelwe ngeMvelaphi yezinto, iprofayili yokufunxa, kunye noKwakha iFayibha.

Okokuqala, ngokuhlelwa ngemvelaphi yezixhobo, i-suture yotyando inokuba yendalo kwaye yenziwe:

-Ngokwendaloiqulethe i-catgut (iqulethe i-Chromic kunye nePlain) kunye ne-Slik;

-Syithitikiiqulethe i-Nylon, i-Polyester, i-Polypropylene, i-PVDF, i-PTFE, i-PGA, i-PGLA, i-PGCL, i-PDO, i-Stainless steel kunye ne-UHMWPE.

Okwesibini, ngokuhlelwa kunye neprofayili yokufunxa, i-suture yotyando ingaba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

-Iyafunxwaiqulethe i-catgut (iqulethe iChromic kunye nePlain), iPGA, iPGLA, iPDO, kunye nePGCL

Kwi-absorption suture, inokuphinda ihlelwe kunye nezinga lokufunxa njenge-absorption kunye ne-absorpable ngokukhawuleza: i-PGA, i-PGLA kunye ne-PDO edibeneyo yokuxutywa kwe-suture; kunye ne-catgut plain, i-catgut chromic, i-PGCL, i-PGA ekhawulezayo kunye ne-PGLA ekhawulezayo zikhawuleza i-suture efunxayo.

*Isizathu sokwahlula i-suture efunxayo ukuba ifunxeke kwaye ifunxeke ngokukhawuleza kungenxa yokuba ixesha lokugcinwa emva kokuthanjiswa emntwini okanye kugqirha wezilwanyana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba i-suture inokuhlala emzimbeni kwaye ixhase ukuvalwa kwesilonda ngaphantsi kweeveki ze-2 okanye kwiiveki ezi-2, ibizwa ngokuba yi-suture ekhawulezayo okanye ekhawulezayo. Ebudeni belo xesha, izicubu ezininzi zinokuphola kwiintsuku ezili-14 ukuya kwezingama-21. Ukuba umthungo unokubamba ukuvaleka kwenxeba ngaphezu kweeveki ezi-2, oko kubizwa ngokuba yi-absorbeable suture.

-Ayinakufunxwaiqulethe iSilk, iNayiloni, iPolyester, iPolypropylene, iPVDF, i-PTFE, iStainless Steel kunye ne-UHMWPE.

Xa sibiza i-absorption, yinkqubo yokuba i-suture yotyando ithotywe yi-enzyme kunye namanzi emzimbeni.

Kwaye okwesithathu, i-suture yotyando inokuhlelwa ngokwakhiwa kwefayibha ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

-I-Multifilamenti-suture iqulethe i-Silk, i-Polyester, i-nylon braided, i-PGA, i-PGLA, i-UHMWPE;

-I-Monofilamenti-suture iqulethe i-catgut (iqukethe i-Chromic kunye ne-Plain), i-Nylon, i-Polypropylene, i-PVDF, i-PTFE, i-Stainless steel, i-PGCL, kunye ne-PDO.