Inqaku loMhleli:Amagosa ezempilo kunye neengcali aphendule kwiinkxalabo eziphambili kuluntu malunga nesithoba kunye nesikhokelo samva nje sothintelo kunye nolawulo lwe-COVID-19 esikhutshwe nge-28 kaJuni kudliwanondlebe ne-Arhente yeNdaba yeXinhua ngoMgqibelo.
Umsebenzi wezonyango uthatha isampulu yeswab kumhlali kuvavanyo lwe-nucleic acid kuluntu lwaseLiwan kwisithili saseGuangzhou, kuMzantsi China kwiphondo laseGuangdong, nge-9 ka-Epreli 2022. [Ifoto/Xinhua]
Liu Qing, igosa kwi-ofisi yeKomishoni yezeMpilo yeSizwe yothintelo nolawulo lwezifo
Umbuzo: Kutheni le nto kwenziwa uhlaziyo kwesi sikhokelo?
A: Uhlengahlengiso lusekwe kwimeko yamva nje yobhubhane, iimpawu ezintsha zoxinzelelo olukhulu kunye namava kwiindawo zovavanyo.
Ilizwekazi libethwe rhoqo ngokugqabhuka kwekhaya kulo nyaka ngenxa yokuqhubeka nokugqugqisa kwentsholongwane phesheya kolwandle, kwaye ukosulela okuphezulu kunye nobuqhetseba bokwahluka kwe-Omicron kongeze uxinzelelo kukhuseleko lwaseTshayina. Ngenxa yoko, i-Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism yeBhunga likaRhulumente likhuphe amanyathelo amatsha kwisiseko solingo kwizixeko ezisixhenxe ezifumana abahambi abangena ngaphakathi kwiiveki ezine ngo-Epreli noMeyi, kwaye bazoba namava kwizenzo zasekhaya ukwenza uxwebhu olutsha.
Uguqulelo lwesithoba luphuculo lwamanyathelo akhoyo olawulo lwezifo kwaye alubonisi nangayiphi na indlela ukuthotywa kothintelo lwentsholongwane. Ngoku kubalulekile ukunyanzelisa ukuphunyezwa kunye nokuphelisa imithetho engeyomfuneko ukuphucula ukuchaneka kweenzame zokulwa ne-COVID.
Wang Liping, umphandi kwiZiko laseTshayina loLawulo lweZifo kunye noThintelo
Umbuzo: Kutheni amaxesha okuvalelwa encitshisiwe?
IMPENDULO: Uphando lubonise ukuba uhlobo lwe-Omicron lunexesha elifutshane lokufukamela iintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezine, kwaye uninzi losulelo lunokubonwa kwisithuba seentsuku ezisixhenxe.
Isikhokelo esitsha sithi abakhenkethi abangena ngaphakathi baya kuhlaliswa bodwa iintsuku ezisixhenxe ezilandelwa ziintsuku ezintathu zokujongwa kwezempilo ekhaya, endaweni yomgaqo wangaphambili weentsuku ezili-14 zokuvalelwa okuphakathi kunye neentsuku ezisixhenxe zokujongwa kwezempilo ekhaya.
Uhlengahlengiso aluyi kwandisa umngcipheko wokusasazeka kwentsholongwane kwaye lubonisa umgaqo ochanekileyo wolawulo lwentsholongwane.
Q: Yintoni eyona nto ithatha isigqibo sokuba kuqaliswe nini uvavanyo lwe-nucleic acid?
IMPENDULO: Isikhokelo sicacisa ukuba xa kuqhambuke uqhambuko lwengingqi, akukho mfuneko yokuba kuqhutywe uvavanyo ngobuninzi ukuba ngaba uphando lwe-epidemiological lubonisa ukuba umthombo wosulelo kunye nekhonkco losulelo lucacile kwaye akukho ntsholongwane eyenzeka ekuhlaleni. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, amagunya asekuhlaleni kufuneka agxininise ekuvavanyeni abahlali kwiindawo ezisemngciphekweni kunye noqhagamshelwano lwamatyala aqinisekisiweyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuhlolwa kobunzima kuyadingeka xa ikhonkco losulelo lingacacanga kwaye iqela lisemngciphekweni wokusasazeka ngakumbi. Esi sikhokelo sikwachaza imithetho nezicwangciso zovavanyo lobuninzi.
Chang Zhaorui, umphandi kwi-CDC yaseChina
Umbuzo: Zichongwa njani iindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu, ophakathi nophantsi?
A: Ubume bomngcipheko ophezulu, ophakathi kunye nophantsi osebenza kuphela kwimimandla ye-county-level ebona usulelo olutsha, kwaye imimandla eseleyo idinga kuphela ukuphumeza amanyathelo okulawula isifo rhoqo, ngokuhambelana nesikhokelo.
Dong Xiaoping, ugqirha oyintloko kwi-CDC yaseTshayina
Umbuzo: Ngaba i-BA.5 subvariant ye-Omicron iya kujongela phantsi umphumo wesikhokelo esitsha?
IMPENDULO: Nangona i-BA.5 iye yaba lolona xinzelelo lubalaseleyo kwihlabathi jikelele kwaye ibangela uqhambuko olusasazeka ekuhlaleni kutshanje, akukho mahluko ubonakalayo phakathi kwe-pathogenicity yoxinzelelo kunye nezinye ii-Omicron subvariants.
Isikhokelo esitsha siye sagxininisa ngakumbi ukubaluleka kokubeka iliso kwintsholongwane, njengokwandisa ukuphindaphinda kovavanyo lomsebenzi onobungozi obukhulu kunye nokwamkela iimvavanyo ze-antigen njengesixhobo esongezelelweyo. La manyathelo asasebenza kwiintlobo ze-BA.4 kunye ne-BA.5.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-23-2022