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Ngu HOU LIQIANG | I-CHINA NSUKU ZONKE | Kubuyekeziwe: 2022-03-29 09:40

Impophoma ibonakala ku-Huanghuacheng Great Wall Reservoir esifundeni sase-Beijing e-Huairou, ngoJulayi 18, 2021.

[Isithombe ngu-Yang Dong/Nge-China Daily]
UMnyango ucaphuna ukusetshenziswa ngempumelelo embonini, ukuchelela, izifungo zemizamo eyengeziwe yokonga

I-China yenze inqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo ekongiweni kwamanzi kanye nasekubhekaneni nokuxhashazwa ngokweqile kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba eminyakeni eyisikhombisa edlule ngenxa yezinguquko zokulawulwa kwamanzi ezenziwa yiziphathimandla ezimaphakathi, ngokusho kukaNgqongqoshe Wezamanzi u-Li Guoying.
"Izwe seliphumelele emlandweni futhi labhekana noguquko ekuphathweni kwamanzi," esho engqungqutheleni yongqongqoshe ebibanjwe ngaphambi koSuku Lwamanzi Lomhlaba ngoMashi 22.
Uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga ka-2015, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kuzwelonke ngeyunithi ngayinye ye-GDP ngonyaka odlule kwehle ngamaphesenti angama-32.2, esho. Ukwehla kweyunithi ngayinye yenani elengeziwe lezimboni ngesikhathi esifanayo kwaba ngamaphesenti angama-43.8.
U-Li uthe ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamanzi okunisela - iphesenti lamanzi eliphambukisiwe emthonjeni wawo elifinyelela izitshalo futhi linomthelela ekukhuleni - lifinyelele kumaphesenti angu-56.5 ngo-2021, uma kuqhathaniswa namaphesenti angu-53.6 ngo-2015, nokuthi naphezu kokukhula okuqhubekayo komnotho, amanzi ezwe lonke. ukusetshenziswa kugcinwe ngaphansi kwama-cubic metres ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-610 ngonyaka.
“Ngamaphesenti ayisi-6 kuphela emithombo yamanzi ahlanzekile emhlabeni, iChina iyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi engxenyeni eyodwa kwezinhlanu zabantu bomhlaba kanye nokuqhubeka nokukhula komnotho,” usho kanje.
U-Li uphinde waphawula impumelelo ephawulekayo ekubhekaneni nokuncipha kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba esifundeni saseBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei.
Izinga lamanzi angaphansi angashoni esifundeni likhuphuke ngamamitha angu-1.89 kule minyaka emithathu edlule. Ngokuqondene namanzi angaphansi avaliwe, atholakala ekujuleni komhlaba, isifunda saphakama ngamamitha angu-4.65 ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Ungqongqoshe uthe lezi zinguquko ezinhle zidalwe wukubaluleka kukaMengameli uXi Jinping ekulawuleni amanzi.
Emhlanganweni wezindaba zezezimali nezomnotho ngo-2014, u-Xi uqhubekisele phambili "umbono wakhe mayelana nokuphathwa kwamanzi onezici eziyi-16 zamaShayina", onikeze ungqongqoshe imihlahlandlela yokusebenza, kusho uLi.
UXi uthe kumele kubekwe eqhulwini ukongiwa kwamanzi. Uphinde wagcizelela ukulingana phakathi kwentuthuko kanye namandla okuthwala imithombo yamanzi. Amandla okuthwala asho ikhono lomthombo wamanzi ekuhlinzekeni isimo sezomnotho, senhlalo kanye nemvelo.
Ngenkathi evakashele iphrojekthi yokulawula amanzi eYangzhou, esifundazweni saseJiangsu ukuyofunda ngomzila osempumalanga weProjekthi kazwelonke yokuhlukanisa amanzi asuka eNyakatho kuya eNyakatho ngasekupheleni kuka-2020, u-Xi unxuse inhlanganisela eqinile yokuqaliswa kwalo msebenzi kanye nemizamo yokonga amanzi. enyakatho yeChina.
Lo msebenzi unciphise ukushoda kwamanzi enyakatho yeChina ngezinga elithile, kodwa ukusatshalaliswa kwemithombo yamanzi kuzwelonke kusabonakala ngokuntula enyakatho kanye nokwanele eningizimu, kusho u-Xi.
Umongameli ugcizelele ukwakhiwa kokuthuthukiswa kwamadolobha nezimboni ngokuya ngokutholakala kwamanzi kanye nokwenza imizamo eyengeziwe yokongiwa kwamanzi, waphawula ukuthi ukwanda kwamanzi asuka eningizimu kuya enyakatho akufanele kwenzeke kanye nokumoshakala ngamabomu.
U-Li uthembise uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezizothatha imiyalo ka-Xi njengomhlahlandlela.
Umnyango uzolawula ngokuqinile inani lamanzi asetshenziswa kuzwelonke kanye nokuhlolwa komthelela wemiklamo emisha emithonjeni yamanzi kuzoqina kakhulu, esho. Ukuqapha umthamo wokuthwala kuzoqiniswa futhi izindawo ezixhashazwa ngokweqile ngeke zinikezwe izimvume ezintsha zokusetshenziswa kwamanzi.
Njengengxenye yemizamo yawo yokuthuthukisa inethiwekhi kazwelonke yokuphakelwa kwamanzi, uLi uthe umnyango uzosheshisa ukwakhiwa kwamaphrojekthi amakhulu okuphambukisa amanzi kanye nemithombo yamanzi ebalulekile.