Inothi Lomhleli:Izikhulu zezempilo kanye nochwepheshe baphendule ekukhathazekeni okubalulekile okuvela emphakathini mayelana nesiqondiso sesishiyagalolunye nesakamuva sokuvimbela nokulawula isifo se-COVID-19 esikhishwe ngoJuni 28 ngesikhathi kunengxoxo ne-Xinhua News Agency ngoMgqibelo.
Umsebenzi wezokwelapha uthatha isampula ye-swab kumhlali ukuze ahlolwe i-nucleic acid emphakathini ose-Liwan esifundeni sase-Guangzhou, esifundazweni sase-Guangdong eseNingizimu ye-China, ngo-April 9, 2022. [Isithombe/Xinhua]
U-Liu Qing, isikhulu sehhovisi leNational Health Commission lokuvikela nokulawula izifo
Umbuzo: Kungani kwenziwa ukubuyekezwa kumhlahlandlela?
IMP: Ukulungiswa kusekelwe esimweni sakamuva sobhubhane, izici ezintsha zezinhlobo ezivelele kanye nolwazi ezindaweni zokuhlola.
Izwekazi lihlaselwe kaningi ngenxa yokuqubuka kwasekhaya kulo nyaka ngenxa yokuqhubeka kwaleli gciwane phesheya kwezilwandle, futhi ukusulelana okuphezulu kanye nobuqili bokuhluka kwe-Omicron kwengeze ingcindezi ekuzivikeleni kweChina. Ngenxa yalokho, iNdlela Yokuvimbela Nokulawula YoMkhandlu Wombuso ikhiphe izinyathelo ezintsha ngokwesivivinyo emadolobheni ayisikhombisa athola abahambi abangena ngaphakathi amasonto amane ngo-Ephreli nangoMeyi, futhi yathola ulwazi oluvela ezenzweni zasendaweni ukuze kwenziwe idokhumenti entsha.
Inguqulo yesishiyagalolunye iwukuthuthukiswa kwezinyathelo ezikhona zokulawula izifo futhi akusho neze ukuxegiswa kokunqanda amagciwane. Manje kubalulekile ukuphoqelela ukusetshenziswa nokuqeda imithetho engadingekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunemba kwemizamo yokulwa ne-COVID.
Wang Liping, umcwaningi eSikhungweni SaseShayina Sokulawula Nokuvimbela Izifo
Q: Kungani izikhathi zokuvalelwa zifinyeziwe?
A: Ucwaningo selukhombisile ukuthi uhlobo lwe-Omicron lunesikhathi esifushane sokufukamela esiyizinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezine, futhi izifo eziningi zingabonwa zingakapheli izinsuku eziyisikhombisa.
Umhlahlandlela omusha uthi abahambi abangena ngaphakathi bazobhekana nezinsuku eziyisikhombisa zokuhlukaniswa bodwa kulandelwe izinsuku ezintathu zokuqashwa kwezempilo ekhaya, esikhundleni somthetho wangaphambilini wezinsuku eziyi-14 zokuvalelwa endaweni eyodwa kanye nezinsuku eziyisikhombisa zokuqashwa kwezempilo ekhaya.
Ukulungiswa ngeke kwenyuse ingozi yokusabalala kwegciwane futhi kubonisa isimiso sokulawula igciwane okunembile.
Q: Iyini into enqumayo lapho kufanele kwethulwe ukuhlolwa kwe-mass nucleic acid?
IMP: Umhlahlandlela ucacisa ukuthi uma ukuqubuka kwendawo kwenzeka, asikho isidingo sokukhishwa kokuhlolwa kwenqwaba uma uphenyo lwe-epidemiological lubonisa ukuthi umthombo wokutheleleka kanye nochungechunge lokudlulisela kucacile futhi akukho ukusabalala kwegciwane emphakathini okwenzekile. Ezimweni ezinjalo, iziphathimandla zendawo kufanele zigxile ekuhloleni izakhamuzi ezindaweni ezisengozini kanye nokuxhumana namacala aqinisekisiwe.
Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa kwenqwaba kuyadingeka lapho uchungechunge lokudlulisela lungacacile futhi iqoqo lisengozini yokusakazeka okuqhubekayo. Umhlahlandlela uphinde uchaze imithetho namasu okuhlola abantu abaningi.
Chang Zhaorui, umcwaningi we-CDC yaseChina
Q: Ziqokwa kanjani izindawo ezinobungozi obuphakeme, obuphakathi nendawo kanye nobuncane?
IMP: Isimo sengozi ephezulu, ephakathi nendawo kanye nephansi sisebenza kuphela ezifundeni ezisezingeni lesifunda ezibona izifo ezintsha, futhi izifunda ezisele zidinga kuphela ukusebenzisa izindlela ezijwayelekile zokulawula izifo, ngokomhlahlandlela.
Dong Xiaoping, udokotela oyinhloko wegciwane e-China CDC
Q: Ingabe i-BA.5 subvariant ye-Omicron izobukela phansi umphumela wesiqondiso esisha?
IMPENDULO: Naphezu kokuba i-BA.5 ibe uhlobo oluhamba phambili emhlabeni wonke futhi ibangela ukuqubuka kwamagciwane endaweni kamuva nje, awukho umehluko ophawulekayo phakathi kwe-pathogenicity yohlobo kanye neyamanye ama-Omicron subvariants.
Umhlahlandlela omusha uphinde wagqamisa ukubaluleka kokuqapha igciwane, njengokwandisa imvamisa yokuhlolwa komsebenzi osengozini enkulu kanye nokwamukela izivivinyo ze-antigen njengethuluzi elengeziwe. Lezi zinyathelo zisasebenza ngokumelene ne-BA.4 kanye ne-BA.5 strains.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-23-2022